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Friday, March 29, 2024

Top 10 Leading Causes of Death in Pakistan

Death is a grim reality of life, and unfortunately, it is a necessary part of the circle of life. In Pakistan, it may be surprising to learn that the majority of deaths are preventable. Each year in Pakistan, more than 1.5 million people die due to the top 10 leading causes of death.

1. Cardiovascular Diseases: Heart diseases are the leading cause of death in Pakistan, accounting for nearly one-third of all fatalities. This is mainly due to a lack of awareness about the risk factors for heart disease, such as smoking, unhealthy diets, and sedentary lifestyles.

2. Respiratory Diseases: These include lung diseases such as pneumonia, bronchitis, and asthma. Poor air quality is a major contributor to these illnesses, as is smoking and a lack of access to healthcare.

3. Cancer: Cancer is the third leading cause of death in Pakistan, with more than 280,000 deaths reported each year. The most common types of cancer include lung, breast, and gastric cancer.

4. Diabetes: Diabetes is a major public health issue in Pakistan, with more than 6 million people living with the condition. Poor diets and sedentary lifestyles are the main causes of this growing epidemic.

5. Infectious Diseases: These include malaria, tuberculosis, and HIV/AIDS. Poor access to healthcare, as well as a lack of awareness and education, are the primary causes of these infectious diseases.

6. Kidney Diseases: Kidney diseases are a common cause of death in Pakistan due to a lack of access to clean water and sanitation. This can lead to infections, which can lead to kidney failure.

7. Maternal Mortality: This is the death of a woman during or shortly after childbirth. The main cause is a lack of access to healthcare, as well as poor nutrition and hygiene.

8. Road Accidents: Road accidents are the eighth leading cause of death in Pakistan, with more than 16,000 fatalities reported each year. The main causes of these accidents are poor driving habits, poor road infrastructure, and a lack of enforcement of traffic laws.

9. Suicide: Suicide is a major public health issue in Pakistan, with more than 5,000 suicides reported each year. The main causes are mental health issues, poverty, and a lack of access to healthcare.

10. Alcohol-related Deaths: Alcohol-related deaths are the tenth leading cause of death in Pakistan. This is mainly due to a lack of awareness about the dangers of alcohol consumption, as well as a lack of regulations on alcohol sales.

Overall, the top 10 leading causes of death in Pakistan are preventable with the right measures. These include improved access to healthcare, better education, and stricter regulations on the sale and consumption of alcohol.

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